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bug: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'bind') in RV class stream wrapper #2948

@JohanVanosmaelAcerta

Description

@JohanVanosmaelAcerta

Bug Description

Encountering Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'bind') error in the Copilot Chat extension.

Environment

  • Extension Version: 0.37.2026011603
  • VS Code: Insiders (WSL2 remote)
  • Extension Path: ~/.vscode-server-insiders/extensions/github.copilot-chat-0.37.2026011603

Root Cause Analysis

The error occurs in the RV class (minified in dist/extension.js):

var RV = class {
  constructor(e, t, r) {
    this._wrapped = e;
    this.button = this.forward(this._wrapped.button.bind(this._wrapped));
    this.filetree = this.forward(this._wrapped.filetree.bind(this._wrapped));
    this.progress = this._wrapped.progress.bind(this._wrapped);
    this.reference = this.forward(this._wrapped.reference.bind(this._wrapped));
    this.textEdit = this.forward(this._wrapped.textEdit.bind(this._wrapped));
    this.notebookEdit = this.forward(this._wrapped.notebookEdit.bind(this._wrapped));
    this.confirmation = this.forward(this._wrapped.confirmation.bind(this._wrapped));
    this.warning = this.forward(this._wrapped.warning.bind(this._wrapped));
    this.reference2 = this.forward(this._wrapped.reference2.bind(this._wrapped));
    this.codeCitation = this.forward(this._wrapped.codeCitation.bind(this._wrapped));
    this.anchor = this.forward(this._wrapped.anchor.bind(this._wrapped));
    this.externalEdit = this.forward(this._wrapped.externalEdit.bind(this._wrapped));
    this.beginToolInvocation = this.forward(this._wrapped.beginToolInvocation.bind(this._wrapped));
    this.updateToolInvocation = this.forward(this._wrapped.updateToolInvocation.bind(this._wrapped));
    // ...
  }
}

The error happens when:

  1. this._wrapped is undefined, OR
  2. this._wrapped exists but doesn't have the expected method (e.g., button)

Call Chain

The RV class is instantiated through stream participants in makeResponseStreamParticipants():

t.push(a => {
  let o = this._instantiationService.createInstance(RV, a, e.codeblocksRepresentEdits);
  return xc.spy(o, s => s, () => { let s = o.finish(); this.turn.setMetadata(s) });
});

Stream participants are chained:

let f = t ? [t] : [];
// ...
this.options.streamParticipants?.forEach(N => {
  f.push(N(f[f.length - 1]));  // Each callback receives the previous result
});

If a previous callback returns undefined or a stream missing methods, RV fails.

Likely Scenarios

Scenario Probability Cause
VS Code API mismatch High Extension requires ^1.109.0-20260115. If ChatResponseStream API changed
Race condition Medium Stream not initialized before RV constructor runs
Null stream passed Medium A stream participant callback returns undefined

Suggested Fix

Add defensive null checks in RV constructor:

constructor(e, t, r) {
  if (!e) {
    throw new Error('RV requires a valid stream wrapper');
  }
  this._wrapped = e;
  
  // Use optional chaining for safety
  this.button = e.button 
    ? this.forward(e.button.bind(e)) 
    : () => { console.warn('Stream missing button method'); };
  // ... similar for other methods
}

Or validate the stream before instantiation:

t.push(a => {
  if (!a || typeof a.button !== 'function') {
    this._logService.error('Invalid stream passed to RV wrapper');
    return a; // pass through unchanged
  }
  let o = this._instantiationService.createInstance(RV, a, e.codeblocksRepresentEdits);
  return xc.spy(o, s => s, () => { let s = o.finish(); this.turn.setMetadata(s) });
});

Steps to Reproduce

The error occurs intermittently during chat interactions. Specific reproduction steps are difficult to isolate due to the async nature of the stream handling.

Additional Context

Analysis performed on minified bundle - source maps not available. The RV class appears to be a response stream wrapper that binds methods from an underlying stream object for code block processing.

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